Chú thích Ahmad_Shah_Durrani

  1. 1 2 Advanced study in the history of modern India 1707-1813, by J. L. Mehta (2005). P.247
  2. 1 2 Tareekh-e Ahmad Shah Baba (History of Ahmad Shah Baba), by Ghulam Mohammad Ghobar (1943).
  3. 1 2 Ahmad Shah Durrani: father of modern Afghanistan, by Ganda Singh (1959). P.18
  4. 1 2 3 The Afghans, by Willem Vogelsang (2002). P.228,229
  5. 1 2 Inside Afghanistan: end of the Taliban era?, by L. R. Reddy (2002). P.64
  6. 1 2 Conflict in Afghanistan: a historical encyclopedia, by Frank Clements (2003). P.79
  7. ↑ Library of Congress Country Studies, Afghanistan - Ahmad Shah and the Durrani Empire
  8. ↑ Singh, Ganda (1959) Ahmad Shah Durrani: Father of Modern AfghanistanAsia Publishing House, London, OCLC 4341271
  9. 1 2 al munshi, P: "Tarikh Ahmad Shahi", page 30. Kaweh, 2000
  10. ↑ Dr Kamal Kabuli on historian Faryaar Kohzaad's writings
  11. ↑ al munshi, P: "Tarikh Ahmad Shahi", page 30. Kaweh(, 2000
  12. ↑ Dr Kamal Kabuli on historian Faryaar Kohzaad's writings
  13. ↑ http://www.afghan-web.com/bios/yest/abdali.html
  14. ↑ Fletcher, Arnold (1965) Afghanistan:Highway of Conquest Cornell University Press
  15. ↑ Aḥmad Shāh Durrānī. (2010). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Truy cập 25 tháng 2 năm 2010.
  16. ↑ http://www.fasicp.org/index.php/FASIC/DemoGraphy.html
  17. ↑ http://www.mcci.org.pk/multan_city.asp
  18. ↑ Decisive Battles India Lost (326 B. C. to 1803 A. D.), by Jaywant D. Joglekar. P. 81
  19. ↑ http://shopping.ketab.com/addprod.asp?id=91210&cat=1&pgs=2&pic=A
  20. ↑ “Connecting Histories in Afghanistan Market Relations and State Formation on a Colonial Frontier: Bibliography”. Truy cập 15 tháng 3 năm 2015. 
  21. ↑ “The Punishment of Virtue”. Google Books. Truy cập 18 tháng 10 năm 2015. 
  22. ↑ Punjab History Conference, thirty-second session, March 17–19, 2000: proceedings By Parm Bakhshish Singh, Punjabi University. Dept. of Punjab Historical Studies. Pg 83, under the title Ahmad Shah Durrani: Contents of Dr Ganda Singh's Research Link
  23. ↑ Fall of the Mughal Empire, Volume 1, by Sir Jadunath Sarkar (1964), p. 124
  24. 1 2 3 4 C. Collin-Davies (1999). "Ahmad Shah Durrani". Encyclopaedia of Islam (CD-ROM Edition v. 1.0).
  25. ↑ Griffiths, John. C (2001) Afghanistan: A History of Conflict p12
  26. ↑ Singer, Andre (1983) Lords of the Khyber. The story of the North West Frontier
  27. ↑ Olaf Caroe, The Pathans (1981 reprint)
  28. ↑ Sykes, Percy (2008)A History of Persia READ books. ISBN 1-4437-2408-4, 9781443724081
  29. ↑ The rise of the Indo-Afghan empire, kh. 1710-1780 By Jos J. L. Gommans
  30. ↑ A Punjabi saying of those times was "khada peeta laahey daa, te rehnda Ahmad Shahey daa" which translates to, "what we eat and drink is our property; the rest belongs to Ahmad Shah."
  31. ↑ Patil, Vishwas. Panipat.
  32. ↑ Roy, Kaushik. India's Historic Battles: From Alexander the Great to Kargil. Permanent Black, India. tr. 80–1. ISBN 978-8178241098. 
  33. ↑ Shah Wali Ullah 1703-1762
  34. ↑ for a detailed account of the battle fought see Chapter VI of The Fall of the Moghul Empire of Hindustan by H.G. Keene. Available online at
  35. ↑ Holy War in China, By Ho-dong Kim, pg. 20
  36. ↑ The Empire and the Khanate, By L. J. Newby, pg. 34
  37. ↑ "China and Central Asia, 1368-1884." In The Chinese World Order, edited by John K. Fairbank, pp. 206-224, 337-68. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. 1968
  38. ↑ Sources for the study of Afghanistan, 1747-1809
  39. ↑ Summary: the emergence of the Afghan Kingdom and the Mission of Mountstuart Elphistone, 1747-1809
  40. ↑ Kisra ở đây chỉ Hoàng đế Cyrus II của đế quốc Ba Tư.
  41. ↑ Nancy Hatch Dupree - An Historical Guide To Afghanistan - The South (Chapter 16)...Link
  42. ↑ Lamb, Christina (2002). The Sewing Circles of Herat. HarperCollins. First Perennial edition (2004), p. 38. ISBN 0-06-050527-3.

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